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- import os
- import json
- import cv2
- import numpy as np
- input_folder = r"G:\python_ws_g\data\manycircle"
- output_folder = r"G:\python_ws_g\data\arcshow"
- MAX_WIDTH = 1280
- MAX_HEIGHT = 720
- def resize_to_fit(image, max_width=MAX_WIDTH, max_height=MAX_HEIGHT):
- h, w = image.shape[:2]
- scale = min(max_width / w, max_height / h, 1.0)
- new_size = (int(w * scale), int(h * scale))
- resized_image = cv2.resize(image, new_size, interpolation=cv2.INTER_NEAREST) # 改成最近邻防止圆点模糊
- return resized_image
- def fit_circle(points):
- """最小二乘法拟合圆: 返回 (cx, cy, r)"""
- x = points[:, 0]
- y = points[:, 1]
- A = np.c_[2*x, 2*y, np.ones(len(points))]
- b = x**2 + y**2
- sol, _, _, _ = np.linalg.lstsq(A, b, rcond=None)
- cx, cy, c = sol
- r = np.sqrt(c + cx**2 + cy**2)
- return cx, cy, r
- def visualize_and_save(input_folder, output_folder):
- os.makedirs(output_folder, exist_ok=True)
- files = [f for f in os.listdir(input_folder) if f.endswith('.json')]
- files.sort()
- for json_file in files:
- json_path = os.path.join(input_folder, json_file)
- with open(json_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
- data = json.load(f)
- image_path = os.path.join(input_folder, data["imagePath"])
- if not os.path.exists(image_path):
- print(f"图像不存在:{image_path}")
- continue
- image = cv2.imread(image_path)
- for shape in data["shapes"]:
- label = shape["label"]
- points = np.array(shape["points"], dtype=np.float32)
- # 画关键点
- for (x, y) in points:
- cv2.circle(image, (int(x), int(y)), radius=3, color=(0, 255, 0), thickness=-1)
- # 拟合圆
- if points.shape[0] == 4:
- cx, cy, r = fit_circle(points)
- cv2.circle(image, (int(cx), int(cy)), int(r), (255, 0, 0), 2) # 蓝色圆
- cv2.circle(image, (int(cx), int(cy)), 3, (0, 0, 255), -1) # 圆心红点
- # 写标签
- x0, y0 = int(points[0][0]), int(points[0][1])
- cv2.putText(image, label, (x0, y0 - 5),
- cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.6, (0, 255, 0), 1)
- resized_image = resize_to_fit(image)
- base_name = os.path.splitext(json_file)[0]
- save_path = os.path.join(output_folder, base_name + ".jpg")
- cv2.imwrite(save_path, resized_image)
- print(f"保存图片: {save_path}")
- if __name__ == "__main__":
- visualize_and_save(input_folder, output_folder)
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